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before any liquor board was created to take alcohol under its benevolent
wing, the Jamaican rum that was eventually to be known as Screech was
a mainstay of the Newfoundland diet. Salt fish was shipped to the West
Indies in exchange for rum; the fish became the national dish of Jamaicans
and the rum became the traditional drink of Newfoundlanders.
Not being overly concerned with alcohol content, the early fishermen tended
to drink the rum at incredibly high strength with no attempt made to temper
the taste. When the government took control of alcohol in the early 20th
century they put the rum in a sophisticated unlabelled bottle and fortunately
did not alter the rum itself. This delightful product may have continued
indefinitely as a nameless rum except for the influx of American servicemen
to Newfoundland during World War II.
As the story goes, the commanding officer of the first detachment was
taking advantage of Newfoundland hospitality for the first time and was
offered a drop of rum as an after dinner drink. Seeing his host toss back
the liquor with nary a quiver, the unsuspecting American adhered to local
custom and downed the drink in one gulp.
The look of shock and the glorious shades of color on the American’s
face were overshadowed by the bloodcurdling howl made by the poor fellow
as he managed to regain his breath. Sympathetic persons from miles around
rushed to the house to assist the poor man in such obvious agony and of
course to satisfy their curiosity as to what was going on. Among the first
to arrive was a garrulous old American sergeant who pounded on the door
and demanded “What the cripes was that ungodly screech?”
The taciturn Newf who had answered the door replied simply, “The
screech?” Tis the rum, me son.”
Thus was born a legend. As word of the incident was passed around, the
soldiers determined to try this mysterious “screech” and finding
its effects as devastating as the name implies, adopted it as their favorite.
The liquor board immediately pounced in the name and reputation and began
labeling Newfoundland Screech. While having to tone down the alcohol content
slightly in deference to a less robust clientele, the liquor board has
allowed Screech to retain its character and the product is as impressive
as ever, especially to the uninitiated.
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